During his trip, Jeroen Douglas met with Shyam Benegal, who directed Manthan (The Churning) – a 1976 film that tells a fictionalised version of the beginnings of India’s dairy cooperative movement. This transformed the country from a milk-deficient nation to the world’s largest milk producer and was, in part, inspired by Dr Verghese Kurien, the ‘milkman of India’ (who was also the first recipient of the ICA’s Rochdale Pioneers Award). Manthan was India’s first crowd-funded film, produced by 500,000 farmers.
This year, to celebrate its 50th anniversary, the Gujarat Milk Marketing Federation Ltd. (Amul) worked with the Film Heritage Foundation to restore the film ahead of a screening at the 77th Cannes Film Festival in May. We are delighted that the film will also be screened during the ICA Global Cooperative Conference, on 25 November, immediately after the official launch of the 2025 International Year of Cooperatives!
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